Jun 182013
 

I am a huge Brandon Sanderson fan. I’ve read nearly everything he’s released. Everything except The Rithmatist and the Wheel of Time books. The Rithmatist is on my to-read list. The Wheel of Time books are not. While I adore Sanderson’s work, I’ve never been able to get into Robert Jordan’s. When it was announced that Sanderson would be completing Wheel of Time after Jordan passed away, I was excited for Sanderson, but bummed because there were suddenly going to be these two books in his body of work that I was never going to read. From what I have heard, Sanderson is a Wheel of Time fan, and was not only delighted to be asked but dedicated himself to finishing the series in a strong manner, basing the work on Jordan’s own notes.

Contrast this with what happened when Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry passed away. I grew up with Star Trek. I loved Star Trek. By the time Roddenberry passed away, creative control of the franchise had passed to Rick Berman.  Granted, Berman was groomed to take over the Star Trek franchise, but it became clear fairly quickly that he either didn’t get Roddenberry’s vision or simply wasn’t interested in it. Now, J.J. Abrams is running things as the director of the rebooted movie series, and it’s not entirely clear what of the original vision was passed on to him.

When Les Miserables came to the big screen last winter, Disalmanacarian tweetedCan’t wait for the sequel, Les Mi2. On the one hand, it reflected the current movie production culture where movies, regardless of how well they’ve done, get a sequel. In this case, though, there’s no material to base a sequel on. Victor Hugo has been dead for over a hundred years. Any sequel would have to be created out of thin air, effectively making it fan fiction. Not that this stopped Disney in the 90′s and 00′s, but it can have mixed success.

The practice does encourage an interesting question: When does carrying on someone’s creative legacy stop being a change in leadership and start being fan fiction? Is it the level of success? The training and pedigree of the person tasked with continuing the story? The recognized authority of the person conferring the right to continue the story? Because when you get right down to it, someone else taking over a creative franchise is going to bring their own vision to the party and the late creator is not in a position to say, “Yes, this is canon,” or, “No, you fool. That would never happen. Where did you get that?”

Jun 112013
 

There’s a problem that comes when you build a storyworld as time permits over several years – the real world keeps on turning. And people in that real world keep doing cool things that shape and change your thinking. New developments in science and technology keep revolutionizing the world, making the speculative and fantastical ordinary. Or maybe that’s just because I write science fiction.

It’s just about the last item on my priority list, but my storyworld New Glory shakes more and more into place every few months. At first, I’d thought to build it by developing aspects I found interesting…but that didn’t last long. Then, I thought I’d build it by developing aspects I needed for the story I was working on at the moment. That was similarly doomed. Oddly enough, neither was the right approach. I’ve needed to work on the city both ways at the same time.

This has a lot to do with the fact that a world is a series of systems. Any scientist could tell you this, but it took forever for my inner former informal science teacher to really catch on to what that meant in creating a fictional world. So, if you take on the brave challenge of creating a fictional world, don’t do what I did and create multiple layers within the same city your first time out. Instead, identify the basic systems in play — biological, geographical, political, etc. — and start fleshing them out, taking note of where and how they intersect and affect each other. Then, you can explore those intersections a bit more closely.

Often, you’ll find that in exploring these system seams, you’ll create points of tension that will make your world that much more interesting to write in and that will keep you coming back to write in that world more often.

Jun 052013
 

When I first started posting my writing online, it was as much to combat my tendency to lose stories as it was to share my work. Despite the fact I’d sat through numerous copyright discussions in museum law class over a year earlier, copyrighting my own work was in a dark corner of my mind. Subconsciously, I knew my work was protected once I put it to paper, but the little copyright symbol that showed up at the bottom of each story’s page made me feel a little bit better.

By the time I started sharing my photographs online, Creative Commons had come into being. The ability to choose to give certain rights to other creative folk without forcing them to hunt me down and ask for my permission? To my Rip-Mix-Burn brain, it sounded like a great idea. Most of my photographs, some of my writing, and most of my videos have existed under some form of Creative Commons for a period. While this hasn’t worked out for some people, in my case it didn’t reduce the requests to use one of my creations. People just didn’t understand Creative Commons because it never got the traction it really needed.

When I decided to place the Dead Bunny videos into the YouTube Partnership program, I had to set them all to All Rights Reserved. It didn’t change anything. Those who want to incorporate my videos into their own projects still contact me when they want to use a video or try to hammer out a partnership. I tend to know where and how my work is being used beyond my own channel, and I feel a little bit safer letting my videos out into the wild.

Even now, when I publish something to deviantArt (or wattpad), I leave the All Rights Reserved copyright in place, because New Glory is *my* storyworld. I’m fine with people wanting to eventually play in New Glory once it has more substance, but it has to be by my rules. I’ve put in too much time and too many tears to let someone who doesn’t know what New Glory has been through wreck the place. (I’ve also gained a bit of an appreciation for those authors who don’t permit fan fiction and a lot of respect for those who do, even as I understand fan fiction is a useful way to learn creative writing.)

While the idea of having a way to label when a work is put up by the creator for remixing was a good one, in this day and creative climate it just makes more sense to have licensing or partnership deals or to work collaboratively with someone whose work you think would add to your own.

May 082013
 

I am a series of disconnects. In many respects, actually.  But it rarely manifests itself anywhere more clearly than in what I read, watch, and write. I gravitate toward books, movies, and cartoons with some sense of action and adventure, even as I gloss over fight scenes in books and focus on stage choreography in movies and blocking in cartoons. My favorite games may have an action/adventure feel to them, but they tend to be puzzle or rhythm games. I participated in LARPs for a while, until I eventually left the field because hitting someone with a well-padded boffer sword and pretending to maim or kill them was just too traumtic. I even studied martial arts at one point because I think it’s a beautiful form of movement, but I fell apart every time Sensei tried to engage me in sparring.

So, it’s pretty fair to say that while I love action-based adventures, I’m not much of a fighter.

But because I’m drawn toward action/adventure stories and action/adventure-friendly genres, I knew I’d eventually have to write fight scenes in my own stories. Before I’d realized why I was hating LARPing, I wrote my first NaNovel, an adventure parody that featured the following fight scene (I had forgotten about this little gem, my actual first fight scene written seven years ago):

A rustle in the vegetation behind him startled him. By the time he was on his feet and turned around, four large men had surrounded him. He recognized one of them from the Stewarts’ country manor, and could only assume the other three were also in the Brotherhood’s employ.

The one he recognized spoke gruffly, “Keep your hands where I can see them.”

John held his arms out to the side.

“Where is Miss Williams?”

“Not here,” John offered bluntly. He grunted slightly as a pistol butt quickly connected with his cheek.

“Where is she?”

Unable to stop himself, John’s eyes went to the obelisk, wishing he could warn Alex and allow her some time to conceal herself.

The pistol barrel was poked into his chest. He understood and turned slowly. He was going to be forced to march them right up to where his injured companion was waiting. Again, the pistol was pushed against his spine.

“You know, gentlemen. I’m far more cooperative when I’m not being threatened.”

Robbins laughed, a sound that could ruin a soufflé. “Yes, but you might decide to do something foolish, like run away or perhaps call out to Miss Williams.”

There was no denying that logic, but he couldn’t let these thugs reach the obelisk. Alex wouldn’t stand a chance in her current condition. As they approached the stairs, John stole a quick look at his watch. It was five minutes to one. If he could stall them long enough, Alex would be able to check the shadow and vanish into the temple’s shadows.

The first order of business would be to remove the pistol from the equation. The pistol was driven into his back like a cattle prod when they reached the base of the stairs.

“No funny stuff,” Robbins reminded him.

No funny stuff, indeed. Let’s see how funny you think this is. John suddenly drove the blade of his foot at Robbins’ knee, sending the giant man to the ground. The other three got over their shock at seeing their leader howling in pain and advanced on the man. John had no delusions of being able to take on all three at once. He ran to the far side of the staircase, drawing the nearest thug with him. A well-placed series of punches had this thug backing off, grasping his broken ribs as he fought for breath. The next nearest thug took one look at his two downed comrades and slowly started backing off.

John was feeling pretty confident, “If you don’t wish to end up like your friends, then you’ll stay back!” He walked over and picked up Robbins’ gun, using it to keep the thugs even further back. When he was sufficiently convinced they wouldn’t follow him, he turned and ran toward Alex.

A few paragraphs later, John fights off another goon just as vaguely.

I was proud of myself. I didn’t trust myself to write a fight scene, and I managed to get out something I wouldn’t read right past and that vaguely resembled a fight scene. But I came to realize that I’m not a big fan of fighting, and I moved on to different conflict-resolution methods.

A few years later, I started creating New Glory, opening with a short story about an assassin wrestling with an attack of conscience as a pair of reporters started piecing together what had happened. I deliberately started a story involving an assassin, not the most peaceful of occupations. And I was so entranced with the world that I started focusing more of my writing practice on building his world.

And that led to creating a group of monasteries, each focused on a different discipline, including the martial arts. It didn’t make sense to me to create a dystopian society that didn’t have some form of defensive arts, and so I created a group of warriors. I research the various warrior monk tropes, and how these tropes have played out historically. I even listened to episodes from my favorite podcast on various ways to approach fight scenes (especially if you aren’t a fighter yourself).

Really, I spent more time stalling out in research than I did in writing and editing, and given that it took me the better part of two months to write “Tiger Strike”, that’s saying something. But every time I sat down to work on the next fight scene, I had a meltdown. The obvious solution would have been to change the story so only one fight scene was necessary. But to me that seemed cowardly. I was introducing the warrior monks, and I really like my idea for how I wanted to introduce them. So, I pushed onward, painful fight scene by painful fight scene.

But I can now say I’ve survived writing fight scenes. I don’t know that I’ll make much effort to fold more of them into my storyworld, but I have learned that the professionals write fight scenes without resorting to the blow-by-blow and the resulting gore. There are emotions and senses involved in a fight, and it’s perfectly acceptable to build a fight scene around them. We’ll see how this plays out as I continue to work with New Glory.

Feb 272013
 

I don’t remember what provoked it (it may have been finally seeing The Hunger Games), but I’ve decided to start calling movie and television adaptations of books “extended book trailers”.  I know that book trailers themselves have been around for a while, giving upcoming books a little movie trailer boost in their marketing.

But in this day and age, when people are more likely to hear of a book and then wait for the inevitable movie or television series to come out, movies have effectively become highlight reels or really long movie trailers advertising the books they’re based on. But that got me to thinking. There have been many cases where I have loved the book and felt the movie fell flat. For example, I have strong issues with some of the Harry Potter movies (mostly everything in the middle, although they all really had their own issues). The books handed us this richly developed world, with all sorts of interlinked side stories that not only fleshed out the world but set up later plot points, and the movies focused on a single strand through the books (or, in one case, focused on the director wanting to put his own personal stamp on the Harry Potter world to the general detriment of the story he was supposed to be telling).

But there are also cases where I would never have watched the movie or television series if I had read the accompanying book(s) first. My favorite example of this is Pretty Little Liars, which I watch faithfully even though I stopped reading the series after Book 8 (and getting through Books 6-8 was painful). I found those books sleepy and predictable, and am grateful the show’s writers aren’t following the books and are having a little fun twisting things back and forth (sometimes ad nauseum). It is fun, though, to follow discussions on the show where readers are still trying to map events and major plot points from the books onto the show. It shows just how invested people really get in seeing a favorite story in more than one medium.

How do you guys feel about this trend of adapting books to movie or television? Do you read something and then hope it does or doesn’t get turned into something suited to a screen? Have you ever watched something based on a book and had it inspire you to seek out the book itself?

Feb 132013
 

I don’t know about you, but I’m concerned with a growing trend. The one where writers seem to think that having a deeper understanding of the English language is an editor’s issue, not their own.

Part of it can be blamed on txtspeak and on the dropping reading level of most television shows and movies. But part of it is just flat out laziness. And really, at the end of the day, shouldn’t writers be the ones who know how to craft meaningful sentences that show off the beauty of the language? Isn’t that essentially our job? Any book on lyrical writing or close reading will tell you so. So will the profiles of many writers, published traditionally or otherwise, where the writer claims that a love affair with the language led to a life of rhyme.

I want to be kidding, but I actually stopped writing anything outside of blog posts for the better part of three years because I don’t hear a rhythm when I read, even I’m narrating. I don’t have a love affair with the language or words. I don’t have a favorite word. I have favorite stories and characters. I can tell you when I really like a technique someone has employed. But I have nothing more for language than a healthy respect for its construction.

In reading some of the writing these writers produced, I found their passion was little more than lip service and that they were unable to find an editor (or perhaps just at following directions wrapped up in suggestions).

There are a lot of elements that have to be considered when writing. It’s all well and good to say, “Well, I’m just going to write how I write and have an editor or a friend who has better grammar skills than me fix it up for me.” But if you aren’t interested in manipulating the words and the mechanics of the language to weave your tale, why are you sitting at the loom…errr…keyboard?

In fact, it’s often noted that the best selling books tend to be the ones who can marry words and mechanics in a deft dance that isn’t entirely concocted by some editor.

My point is, the front line in the war to preserve and thoughtfully progress the development of language should be a primary concern for those for whom it is a daily tool. Graphic designers throw a fit when Adobe rearranges tools on them. Web designers hate arguments over scripting and markup languages. Writers should protest when grammar is abused and abandoned.

If we don’t, who will? (A great question stolen from Authoress)

Feb 062013
 

One of my pet peeves is when someone starts complaining about how something in a bit of fiction (be it book, television show, or movie) could never happen in real life. I always want to ask them if they slept through every single realty vs. fantasy lesson in school, because it seems that they’ve missed the point that fiction isn’t supposed to be real.

I’m not really sure when it happened, perhaps around the time crime shows became popular or when technology started trying to catch up to television and movies rather than aspiring to greater things, but people started complaining when an event in a fictional world didn’t match how it would most likely happen in the real world. And they started feeling smug for pointing this out, in much the same way a kid who made it into eighth grade despite failing seventh grade on an epic level acts smug. It’s really bizarre.

The point of fiction…is to not tell a nonfiction story. Should it be believable? It does make things easier to process. Our brains, made more and more unimaginative by various factors, can’t seem to handle anything less. Should it show exactly what happens in the real world? No. We have the real world for that. Fiction is a chance to escape, to imagine what could be or what might have been. It’s a chance to explore ideas and situations, to extend them in theoretical directions, to analyze the emotions that they present and that they stir up in us.

I’d offer the suggestion that fiction is also meant to entertain, but there are plenty of examples of fiction that educate or influence consumers just as there are plenty of examples of nonfiction that entertain.

What makes this complaint even worse is when the story is either science fiction or fantasy. By their very nature, science fiction and fantasy aren’t going to tell stories that could be mistaken for documentaries. Science fiction is imagining future situations with levels of technology or scientific understanding that we don’t presently have, or it’s presenting alternate histories where technology and scientific understanding developed in a way ours didn’t. Fantasy often takes place in worlds (some of them contemporary with our current world) where magic permeates the world and life in general. While the best science fiction and fantasy need to be constructed in a manner consistent and logical with the rules of the world the story takes place in, neither has a hope of showing something that would happen in our world. Neither genre is meant to show reality.

So, the next time someone starts complaining about how the fictional story they’re consuming couldn’t happen in real life, I think I’m either going to start recommending they stick to documentaries or just reply, “Yeah, that’s why it’s fiction.”

Jan 232013
 

Let’s open with this disclaimer: While I have written novel manuscripts, I have never attempted any sort of serial story. (It’s on my to-do list.) But I’ve read and watched quite a few. Some of them have reached an end, planned or forced. Some of them have just died out for a variety of reasons.

About a month or so ago, I was reading Bakuman 16, which centers around a character who has decided to end his manga because he feels it’s time to end the story. He doesn’t like working on it any more, but it’s at the peak of its popularity. The publishing company, of course, doesn’t want to lose its star attraction. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle faced a similar backlash from Strand readers when he decided he was no longer interested in writing about Sherlock Holmes and killed him off.

But then you have a series like Yu-Gi-Oh  (I know I’m dating myself here) Kazuki Takahashi went in knowing that the story would have a beginning, a middle, and an end. And in true “good writer” form, he kept reminding readers (or viewers for those who only saw the anime or its dub) what the intended destination was.  When the dub ended in the United States, people (many of whom had spent the previous few years complaining about how 4Kids had butchered the translation) whined about the story just ending when it was so popular. It didn’t matter that the story was clearly finished (or that it had been finished in Japan for two years by that point).

Unless you’re Matt Groening, all good things must come to an end. For those of you who do create serial stories, how do you decide to end your series? Do you take the Syd Field approach and start off knowing where you’re headed? Do you play it by ear until you find a good stopping point? Do you just walk away altogether when you no longer feel you’re doing it any justice or have just grown to hate the story and the characters?

Jan 122013
 

I recently cleared out my stash of writing prompts, deleting the ones that hadn’t appealed to me in years, assigning ones that clearly belonged with certain projects to their respective project.

Which is why I was a little stumped when I saw Beccalicious call for writing prompts in a recent Lit Community Experiment post. It would have been the perfect opportunity to dump those prompts. I’m instead going to share some of my current favorite sources for writing prompts:

Writing Excuses

  • Each week, authors Brandon Sanderson, Howard Tayler, Dan Wells, and Mary Robinette Kowal post a fifteen-twenty minute podcast on various writing topics. At the end of each podcast, one of the four offers a writing prompt that derives either from the podcast’s topic or a joke that came up during it.

io9′s Concept Art Writing Prompts

  • Each week, io9 editor Lauren Davis posts a science fiction picture and invites readers to create their own story for the image. Davis is always kind enough to share her own work in the main post, so readers are never posting alone. The pictures cover a wide range of science fiction interests. (I’ve actually found some great prompts for my own projects here.)

Gotham Writing Workshop on Twitter

  • Although they don’t post them as often any more, occasionally they will tweet a writing prompt that’s vague enough to give you room to play, but interesting enough to make the prompt worth thinking about.

There are of course old missed prompt sources, like Writer’s Digest’s Promptly blog, which was always good for detailed, challenging prompts. But I guess that’s why we should all be grateful this Lit Experiment exists. ;)

Nov 142012
 

Writers of shorter forms (like articles and short stories) have long expressed the idea that you can always rework a piece to fit into different criteria so you can get more mileage from it, and they may be on to something. When you look at a creative work and think about how it would better reach a new audience, you’re forced to really take a look at both the piece and the audience more deeply, and in looking more deeply, you will often find new ideas to explore or to combine with other relevant ideas.

It’s an authentic way to enrich and extend your body of work.

Scriptwriters and novelists have enjoyed a similar opportunity to revisit and explore their stories by adapting them to the other format. Scriptwriters (or those entrusted with novelizing their scripts) use the novel format to more thoroughly explore character and setting backstories. They can address story threads that might have ended up on a cutting room floor, giving a little “director’s cut” moment to the novel. (One of my favorite examples of this is the novelization of the movie Labyrinth, which went into Sarah’s mother leaving the picture and the real impact of that on Sarah.)

Novelists, in watching their stories take on a visual life, can let the descriptions fade into the look of the movie, while focusing on bringing out more within the story. Jodi Meadows did a great job of exploring how this worked out for The Hunger Games. She’s right. There really is just so much you don’t need to verbally spell out in a movie, so much you can accomplish in a more relevant way.

Whether it’s by revisiting and reworking a piece or by adapting it to a different medium, there are ways to dig deeper into your work to produce something new and interesting. But don’t forget to work on original pieces, too, because eventually the current story will be wrung out.

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